Leaks are concerning but rest assured that it is likely a non-dangerous situation. Still, it would be best if you determined whether the leak is refrigerant or water. Coolant leaks can harm people with side effects like irritation, nausea, and headache. In addition, it is also non-environmentally friendly. On the other hand, a water spill is not an urgent problem, but they can damage your home over time.
Why Your Air Conditioner Is Leaking Water
Air conditioners have two systems, one on the inside and one outside. An evaporator coil in the indoor unit cools warm air as it passes over it, causing condensation. The cool air drips into a drain pan and exits your house through a condensation line.
During an appointment, our professionals at [Company_Name] can explain why condensation occurs and how to prevent it. In the meantime, here are the main reasons:
1. Obstructed Drain Line
Clogged drain lines prevent the condensate from exiting the house and cause a spill. This is usually due to dust and other debris clogging the line or a faulty pan switch that isn’t working correctly.
2. Dirty Air Filter
When the filter is clogged, it forces the evaporator coil to work harder to cool the incoming warm air. This causes more condensation and increases pressure in the drain pan which can result in a spill.
3. Broken Condensation Pump
A broken condensation pump cannot move the water away from the drain pan. This causes the water to accumulate, leading to a potential overflow.
4. Condensate Line or Drain Pan Issue
A disconnected or clogged condensate line or a faulty drain pan can create an air conditioner spill. This can be caused by a few things:
- Poor installation of the condensate line
- Cracks in the drain pan due to age or wear-and-tear
- Clogs from dirt, debris, or other foreign objects block the flow of water
- Low coolant levels in your air conditioner
How Do I Know If My Unit Is Leaking Water or Refrigerant?
Visible puddles or wet spots around the air conditioner are the most obvious sign. If you notice this, calling the professionals at [Company_Name] is necessary to determine any underlying issues causing water problems. Strange noises coming from the AC unit can also be a warning sign that there is a water leak. Sounds like dripping or gurgling from your air conditioner could mean a blockage or leak in the system.
Signs of refrigerant leaks include an increase in your energy bills due to inefficient operation of the system. Another sign is if you are experiencing poor cooling performance despite running the AC at its highest setting. Finally, a decrease in airflow from your AC vents can also be a sign that your cooling system has a refrigerant leak.
Appropriate Actions If Your Air Conditioner Is Leaking Water
You can take certain measures to prevent water damage as you wait for a professional to assess the situation.
1. Turn Off the AC
This will stop the water from leaking and prevent any further damage. You will have to let the evaporator coil thaw if it is frozen. It also enables you to identify the sources of the leak.
2. Check Refrigerant Lines
Refrigerant lines can become clogged or leaky over time, so take some time to check them for any issues. It’s best to call in a professional if you think this might be causing your leak.
3. Inspect Seals
Poorly sealed connections between parts of the air conditioner can cause water to leak. Inspect these seals regularly and make sure they are properly fitted and sealed.
4. Clean the Air Filters
Ensure your filters are clean and installed. You may have to change them if they are visibly dirty or have not done so in the past three months. If you live in a multi-person home or have pets, changing your filters more often may be necessary because they may get clogged more quickly.
If you decide to replace your air filters, be sure to check the manufacturer’s instructions for the replacement frequency and size of your AC filter. Finally, be aware that not all air filters are the same; some require regular cleaning, while others need to be replaced.
For best results, purchase a quality air filter and follow the recommended maintenance schedule. Doing so will ensure that the internal components of your air conditioner are protected from dirt and debris. Always having a clean filter installed may also increase the air quality within your house.
5. Clean Condensate Drains
Cleaning your condensate drains is essential for two main reasons. Firstly, it prevents water from backing up into the air conditioning unit and spilling onto the floor or other surfaces.
Cleaning can also help prevent mold and mildew growth in the drain line and on other parts of the system. Diligent cleaning can help avoid health problems for you and your family. In addition to this, regular cleaning will keep your air conditioner running smoothly and efficiently.
With a clean condensate drain, the unit won’t have to work as hard to regulate temperatures throughout the home. This can save on energy costs over time.
6. Do Not Use Your AC Unit When It Is Cold
Freezing can occur when you use your AC when it is below 60 degrees. This can lower the lifespan of your AC unit. Opening a window or door for a few minutes can quickly lower your home’s temperature.
Dangers of Refrigerant Leaks in AC Units
Freon refrigerant has chemicals that can enter your respiratory system and affect air quality. If you believe that your system is leaking Freon, call an HVAC technician promptly to deal with the issue.
1. Health Hazards
Continuous exposure to a refrigerant can cause eye and skin irritation, vomiting, nausea, headaches, and difficulty breathing. The lack of treatment can be life-threatening, causing the following complications:
- Seizures
- Loss of consciousness
- Mental fatigue and confusion
- Fluid build-up in the lungs
- Irregular heartbeat
- Labored breathing
Consult a doctor immediately if you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above of refrigerant poisoning.
2. Electrical Complications
Refrigerant leaks can also cause electrical complications in your air conditioning unit. If the leak is large enough, it can damage the compressor, which can affect other system components. This will lead to a decrease in efficiency and could even result in an overheating of the entire unit.
3. Financial Complications
It costs more to run an air conditioning system with a leak, and the environmental damage caused by these hazardous chemicals can result in costly fines from regulatory agencies.
Additionally, certain refrigerant like R-22 is being phased out and replaced by the eco-friendly 410a. Therefore, you may have to pay more for a recharge if your unit is leaking R-22. It is important to identify and address refrigerant leaks quickly to avoid these additional costs.
Work with the Professionals
Cool Power LLC offers superior cooling and heating services in Ronkonkoma, NY. We have certified and excellent technicians to give you optimal heating and cooling system tune-ups, replacements, installations, and repairs.
We back our work with experience and guarantee high satisfaction levels. We also provide free, in-home estimates and are known for our reasonable, friendly, and quick services since 1976. Call us today to schedule a service appointment if you are having trouble with your air conditioner.
